What Does Surah Al-Baqara Ayah 119 Mean? - Common Questions & Answers
Explore the meaning, interpretation, and Islamic explanation of Surah Al-Baqara Ayah 119 from the Holy Quran. Find answers to frequently asked questions about this verse, its context, and significance in Islamic teachings.
❓What does Al-Baqarah 2:119 say about the Prophet's mission?
The verse declares that Allah sent Prophet Muhammad with the truth as a 'Basheer' (bearer of good news) and 'Nadheer' (warner). His dual mission is to give glad tidings to believers about paradise and warnings to disbelievers about hellfire.
❓What is the meaning of 'Basheer' and 'Nadheer' in this verse?
'Basheer' means bearer of good news - the Prophet gives glad tidings of Allah's mercy, forgiveness, and paradise to those who believe and do righteous deeds. 'Nadheer' means warner - he warns of Allah's punishment and hellfire for those who disbelieve and persist in wrongdoing.
❓Why won't the Prophet be asked about the companions of hellfire?
This phrase provides divine comfort to the Prophet, assuring him that he won't be held accountable for those who reject his message and end up in hellfire. His responsibility is limited to conveying the truth clearly - not forcing people to accept it.
❓What is the scope of prophetic responsibility in Islam?
According to this verse and others like 'Your duty is only to convey the message' (13:40), the Prophet's responsibility is limited to clear communication of divine guidance. He is not responsible for people's choices to accept or reject the message.
❓How does this verse comfort Prophet Muhammad?
The verse came as divine consolation when the Prophet was concerned about those who persistently rejected his message out of malice and ignorance. Allah assured him that their fate is not his responsibility - his role is to convey truth with compassion.
❓What does 'sent with the truth' mean in Islamic context?
'Sent with the truth' means the Prophet came with genuine divine revelation (the Quran) and authentic guidance. The phrase emphasizes that his message is not human invention but divine truth that demolishes falsehood and provides clear guidance.
❓Who are the 'companions of hellfire' mentioned in this verse?
These refer to people who will enter hellfire due to their own choices and actions - particularly those who persist in disbelief, reject clear guidance, and choose paths leading to punishment despite having access to the truth.
❓How does this verse define the limits of messenger accountability?
The verse clearly establishes that messengers are accountable only for faithful transmission of the divine message. They are not responsible for people's responses, choices, or ultimate destinations. This principle applies to all prophets and religious teachers.