وَاِذۡ قَالَتِ الۡمَلٰٓٮِٕكَةُ يٰمَرۡيَمُ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ اصۡطَفٰٮكِ وَطَهَّرَكِ وَاصۡطَفٰٮكِ عَلٰى نِسَآءِ الۡعٰلَمِيۡنَ
Word By Word —
Word By Word —
Wa-ith qalati almala-ikatuya maryamu inna Allaha istafaki watahharakiwastafaki AAala nisa-i alAAalameen
What Does Surah Aal-i-Imraan Ayah 42 Mean? - Common Questions & Answers
Explore the meaning, interpretation, and Islamic explanation of Surah Aal-i-Imraan Ayah 42 from the Holy Quran. Find answers to frequently asked questions about this verse, its context, and significance in Islamic teachings.
❓Why did Allah choose Maryam above all women of the world according to this verse?
According to Islamic scholarship, Allah chose Maryam because of her exceptional service to Him, her modesty, honor, innocence, and unwavering conviction in worship. The commentary explains that she was selected for her virtue, dedication to worship, and her disinterest in worldly matters, demonstrating the highest standards of righteousness and devotion.
❓What does 'chosen you above the women of the worlds' specifically mean?
Islamic scholars clarify that this phrase refers to the women of Maryam's era and time period. This interpretation is supported by authentic hadith which mention other perfected women like Khadijah (Prophet's wife), Fatimah (Prophet's daughter), and Asiya (Pharaoh's wife), indicating that divine selection can occur in different eras.
❓Who are the greatest women in Islamic history according to authentic hadith?
According to authentic hadith recorded in Sahih Bukhari and Muslim, the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: 'Many men achieved perfection, but among women, only Maryam the daughter of Imran and Asiya, the wife of Pharaoh, achieved perfection.' Other narrations also mention Khadijah and Fatimah as among the best women of their times.
❓What does divine purification mean in the context of this verse?
Divine purification (taharaki) refers to Allah's cleansing of Maryam from all spiritual impurities, doubts, and worldly attachments. This purification was both spiritual and preparatory - cleansing her heart for the miraculous event to come and protecting her from the slanders and accusations that would later be made against her honor.
❓How did this divine selection prepare Maryam for her unique role?
This divine selection was preparation for the miraculous birth of Isa (Jesus) without a father. By establishing her exceptional purity and divine favor beforehand, Allah demonstrated that the coming miracle was not due to any moral failing but rather proof of His unlimited power to create as He wills.
❓What can modern Muslim women learn from Maryam's example?
Muslim women can learn that divine favor comes through sincere worship, modesty, service to Allah, and disinterest in worldly status. Maryam's example shows that true honor and elevation come through righteousness, consistent worship, and maintaining purity of heart and intention in serving Allah.
❓How does this verse demonstrate Allah's criteria for choosing His servants?
This verse establishes that Allah's selection is based on righteousness, purity of heart, sincere worship, and dedication to His service - not worldly status, wealth, or family lineage. Maryam's selection shows that Allah honors those who prioritize spiritual development over material concerns.
❓What was the significance of the angels making this announcement?
The angels' announcement served multiple purposes: it informed Maryam of her special status, prepared her spiritually for the coming events, and established her divine selection as a matter of heavenly record. This announcement also serves as testimony for future generations about her exceptional status and purity.
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