ثُمَّ رُدُّوۡۤا اِلَى اللّٰهِ مَوۡلٰٮهُمُ الۡحَـقِّؕ اَلَا لَهُ الۡحُكۡمُ وَهُوَ اَسۡرَعُ الۡحٰسِبِيۡنَ
Word By Word —
Word By Word —
Thumma ruddoo ila Allahi mawlahumualhaqqi ala lahu alhukmu wahuwa asraAAu alhasibeen
What Does Surah Al-An"aam Ayah 62 Mean? - Common Questions & Answers
Explore the meaning, interpretation, and Islamic explanation of Surah Al-An"aam Ayah 62 from the Holy Quran. Find answers to frequently asked questions about this verse, its context, and significance in Islamic teachings.
❓What does it mean that souls are returned to Allah as true master according to 'thumma ruddu ila allah mawlahum alhaqq'?
After angelic messengers complete soul extraction at death, the fundamental reality becomes the direct relationship between the individual soul and Allah without intermediaries. This return encompasses both immediate post-death experience and ultimate resurrection on Judgment Day. Allah is identified as the only legitimate authority and rightful owner of all creation - 'mawlahum alhaqq' (their true master) in contrast to all false claims of authority that created beings might assert.
❓How is Allah the true master according to this verse?
Allah's mastership is 'alhaqq' (the truth/true) meaning He alone has the right to judge, reward, punish, and determine ultimate destiny based on perfect knowledge and absolute justice. The term 'mawla' encompasses master, protector, helper, and ultimate authority. Worldly authorities or personal claims of independence are ultimately illusory since all power and authority belong exclusively to Allah as the true master of all existence.
❓What does 'ala lahu alhukm' - judgment belongs to Him alone - establish?
This establishes Allah's exclusive jurisdiction over all ultimate justice and final accountability. The emphatic 'ala' indicates this divine prerogative cannot be shared, delegated, or usurped by any created being. 'Alhukm' encompasses the entire process of weighing deeds, considering circumstances, evaluating intentions, and applying perfect justice. No human authority has ultimate power to determine eternal fate - this belongs solely to Allah.
❓How is Allah the swiftest of all reckoners according to 'wahuwa asra alhasiswa'?
Allah's reckoning surpasses any conceivable speed that created beings might achieve. 'Alhasiswa' refers to calculating deeds, weighing spiritual significance, considering motivations and circumstances, and determining appropriate consequences. This divine swiftness doesn't imply haste but perfection of divine knowledge making lengthy deliberation unnecessary - His reckoning is instantaneous because His knowledge is complete and justice perfect.
❓What happens when we return to Allah after death according to this verse?
The return establishes direct relationship between individual soul and Allah for perfect accountability. Every action will be perfectly evaluated according to divine justice and wisdom, with Allah's complete knowledge encompassing circumstances, intentions, and all relevant factors. This return is inevitable and universal - no soul can escape this final appointment regardless of worldly power, wealth, or attempts to deny divine authority.
❓Why does this verse emphasize Allah's exclusive judgment?
The emphasis provides comfort to believers facing worldly injustice while warning those imagining they can escape accountability through wealth or power. It ensures ultimate justice will prevail even when human systems fail, since Allah's judgment cannot be corrupted, bribed, or influenced by irrelevant considerations. Divine exclusivity guarantees perfect justice based on complete knowledge and absolute fairness.
❓How does swift reckoning demonstrate divine perfection in this context?
Swift reckoning demonstrates that Allah requires no time to gather information, consult advisors, or deliberate about responses since His knowledge encompasses all factors relevant to perfect judgment. This provides both comfort that good deeds will be quickly recognized and rewarded, and urgency regarding repentance since divine accountability operates with perfect efficiency. Speed reflects knowledge perfection, not superficiality.
❓What is the relationship between guardian angels from the previous verse and ultimate return?
This verse concludes the sequence beginning with Allah's absolute subjugation, continuing through guardian angel protection, and culminating when angelic messengers take souls at appointed death. After angels complete their duty of soul extraction, the fundamental reality becomes direct relationship with Allah for accountability. The progression shows seamless divine control from life through death to ultimate judgment.
❓How does consciousness of ultimate return influence daily spiritual life?
Consciousness of return to Allah should influence all daily decisions, encouraging believers to prioritize eternal values over temporary worldly gains. It promotes seeking Allah's pleasure as primary motivation for actions, maintaining hope in divine justice while working for positive change, and balancing accountability awareness with trust in Allah's mercy. Every action gains ultimate significance knowing it will be perfectly accounted for.
❓What comfort and guidance does this verse provide for believers about divine justice?
The verse provides profound comfort that apparent worldly injustices will be perfectly addressed by Allah's swift and infallible judgment. It encourages trust in divine justice even when human systems fail and promotes patient perseverance in righteous conduct despite temporary setbacks. Believers can find peace knowing their struggles and sincere intentions are perfectly known and will be justly evaluated by Allah.
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