According to search-discovered classical Islamic scholarship, the Quranic concept of 'Father' (Ar. Ab/Ābā') is a profound and dual-faceted theme central to the conflict between divine revelation and inherited tradition. Tafsir literature, particularly the works of Ibn Kathir and Al-Tabari, extensively analyzes verses like 2:170, which illustrate the primary argument of disbelievers: "We will follow what we found our fathers doing." [1, 3] The Quran systematically deconstructs this justification, questioning whether one should follow forefathers who were devoid of knowledge and guidance. Conversely, the Quran extols the virtue of following a righteous paternal lineage, as exemplified by Prophet Yusuf (Joseph) who proudly declared, "I have followed the religion of my fathers, - Abraham, Isaac and Jacob" (12:38). [11, 13] This distinction is further clarified in Surah Al-Hajj (22:78) which calls believers to "the religion of your father, Abraham," establishing pure monotheism as the true ancestral heritage. [6, 9] Therefore, the Quranic narrative on 'Fathers' is not a rejection of lineage, but a powerful call to prioritize verified, revealed truth over uncritical, blind imitation (taqlid) of tradition.